暖化

(急！)麻煩幫我翻關於全球暖化的文章 - 暖化

Hedwig avatarHedwig · 2007-05-16

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前幾天才問過的，都解決了還被移除，原因是我標題下的含糊(那時沒寫文章是關於什麼的)，有兩位回答的熱心大大翻譯得很好，可是還來不及儲存就被移除了，頗無奈的！這星期五要上台，所以很急！麻煩幫我翻譯一下，感激不盡！
　
　許多人都覺得近年來台灣的夏天越來越炎熱，其實不只是台灣，整個世界都變溫暖了。大氣中的溫室氣體會吸收地球發出的輻射，使地球保持一定溫度，但是當溫室氣體過多時，地球的溫度就會越來越高，這就是所謂的「全球暖化」。而造成全球暖化的溫室氣體，以二氧化碳為最大宗。空氣中二氧化碳含量的增加，主要是由於工廠和運輸工具燃燒化石燃料所產生的，另外人類大量砍伐森林，尤其是熱帶雨林，也會減少大自然吸收二氧化碳的能力。全球暖化會帶來什麼影響呢？首先，兩極和高山的冰河融化，使得海平面上升，根據統計，海平面只要上升一公尺，海岸線就會退縮一百公尺，屆時包括紐約、上海等濱海城市都會被淹沒，電影「明天過後」說的就是這個。第二，全球增溫會導致氣候變遷，熱帶範圍將會擴大，許多熱帶傳染病也會使死亡率提高。第三，生態失衡，生活在極區的北極熊和海象可能有滅種的危險。對於這種情況，國際間有什麼因應措施呢？在一九九七年，部分工業國家簽署了「京都議定書」，內容主要就是限制各國二氧化碳的排放。如果想要更了解全球暖化的話，我推荐大家去看由前美國副總統艾爾‧高爾主講的環保紀錄片「不願面對的真相」，順帶一提，今年九月高爾將會來台灣訪問，到時他將進行三場關於全球暖化的演講，有興趣的同學可以去聽聽看。我的演講到此結束，謝謝大家。
暖化

All Comments

Rebecca avatarRebecca2007-05-16
recently, a lot of people have realised that the usmmers in taowan is becoming hotter and hotter, but in fact, it is not only in taiwan, the whole world is getting warmer. the green house gases in the atmosphere absorbs the radiation that is released from the earth to keep the temperature rather constant, but when there is too much green house gases, the temperature of the earth rises, and causes 'global warming'. one of the green house gases that have caused global warming is carbon dioxide. the increase in carbon emission is due to combustion of of factories and transportaton, besides, deforestation in the rainforest has accelerated the increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. How would gobal warming affect the world? First of all, the sea level will increse because the of melting ice caps in the artics, according to reasearch, every one metre the sea level increases, the coast line will shrink about 100 metres, by that time, new york, shanghai and other coastal cities will be under water, as mentioned in the movie the day after tomorrow. Second of all, the temperature change would alter the weather to cause extreme weather, the area of the tropical will enlarge, and many tropical diseases will cause the increase in mortality. Third of all, the imbalance in the nature, the oplar bears and seals might face extinction. But what have we done to react to this situation? in 1997, some industrial countries signed the 'kypto protocol', the major idea was to reduce the release in carbon emmision. if you would like to know more about global warming, i suggest you to watch the movie 'an inconvenient truth' by the former president Al-Gore, this september al-gore will visit taowan, and will give out 3 speeches about global warming, if anyone is interested please attent to one of his speeches. this is my whole speech, thank you very much.